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Cost of Living in Ethiopia

150 cities covered · Currency: ETB (Br) · Capital: Addis Ababa

Single person, monthlyBr41,130 ($358)
Couple, monthlyBr73,060 ($635)
Family of four, monthlyBr94,544 ($822)
Average net salaryBr24,380 ($212)

Average Prices in Ethiopia

ExpenseEstimated costBasis
Meal at an inexpensive restaurantBr439 ($3.82)per meal
Three-course meal for two, mid-rangeBr1,755 ($15.26)per meal
CappuccinoBr132 ($1.14)each
Monthly groceries (single person)Br9,947 ($86.50)per month
Monthly public transport passBr1,609 ($13.99)per month
Basic utilities for an 85m² apartmentBr4,242 ($36.89)per month
Internet (60 Mbps, unlimited)Br1,229 ($10.68)per month
Fitness club membershipBr1,229 ($10.68)per month
Cinema ticketBr322 ($2.80)each
One-bedroom apartment in city centreBr17,069 ($148)per month
One-bedroom apartment outside centreBr11,874 ($103)per month
Three-bedroom apartment in city centreBr35,622 ($310)per month

Major Cities in Ethiopia

Addis Ababa

Ādīs Ābeba · pop. 5,704,000

Sodo

YeDebub Bihēroch Bihēreseboch na Hizboch · pop. 512,498

Warder

Sumalē · pop. 450,400

Debre Birhan

Āmara · pop. 436,711

Shashemenē

Oromīya · pop. 407,000

Nazrēt

Oromīya · pop. 324,000

Gonder

Āmara · pop. 323,900

Mekele

Tigray · pop. 323,700

Āwasa

Sīdama · pop. 300,100

Dire Dawa

Dirē Dawa · pop. 277,000

Bahir Dar

Āmara · pop. 243,300

Gelemso

Oromīya · pop. 241,200

Desē

Āmara · pop. 187,900

Jīma

Oromīya · pop. 177,900

Harar

Hārerī Hizb · pop. 157,000

Āwarē

Sumalē · pop. 132,149

Jijiga

Sumalē · pop. 125,876

Mersa

Āmara · pop. 111,000

Āsela

Oromīya · pop. 110,088

Babīlē

Oromīya · pop. 100,000

Debre Zeyit

Oromīya · pop. 99,928

Mīzan Teferī

YeDebub M‘irab Ītyop’iya Hizboch · pop. 91,437

Āngach’a

YeDebub Bihēroch Bihēreseboch na Hizboch · pop. 88,083

Yabēlo

Oromīya · pop. 86,400

Cheapest Cities in Ethiopia

MojoSebetaHāgere HiywetWeldiyaWik’roRobēGodēDodolaĀdwaAsaitaFull ranking →

City Comparisons in Ethiopia

Addis Ababa vs Sodo

Side-by-side cost of living comparison in Ethiopia

Addis Ababa vs Warder

Side-by-side cost of living comparison in Ethiopia

Sodo vs Debre Birhan

Side-by-side cost of living comparison in Ethiopia

Warder vs Debre Birhan

Side-by-side cost of living comparison in Ethiopia

Cost of Living by City Size in Ethiopia

Living costs in Ethiopia vary significantly depending on city size. Large metropolitan areas with populations over one million typically see housing costs 15–30% above the national average, while smaller towns can be 10–20% below it. The national baseline of Br41,130 ($358) per month represents a mid-sized city estimate.

Capital cities and major economic hubs command the highest rents and overall expenses. For budget-conscious residents, mid-sized cities offer a balance of amenities and affordability. Rural and small-town living remains the most economical option, though transport and service access may be limited.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average cost of living in Ethiopia?
The estimated average monthly cost for a single person in Ethiopia is Br41,130 ($358), including rent outside the city centre. A family of four needs roughly Br94,544 ($822) per month.
Which city has the lowest cost of living in Ethiopia?
Mojo ranks among the most affordable cities in Ethiopia with a low cost-of-living multiplier.
What is the average salary in Ethiopia?
The estimated average net salary in Ethiopia is Br24,380 ($212) per month. Actual salaries vary significantly by profession, experience and city.
All figures are planning estimates for Ethiopia derived from national baselines. Individual city pages adjust these figures for city size. Methodology.